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Introduction to HTML PDF Print E-mail
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Wednesday, 02 November 2011 05:06

Definition of HTML:

HTML is a language for describing web pages. HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. HTML is not a programming language, it is a markup language. A markup language is a set of markup tags HTML uses markup tags to describe web pages. HTML documents are called web Page.

Example of HTML Code:-


<html>
<body>

<h1>This is the First Heading</h1>

<p>This is an example of a Paragraph.</p>

</body>
</html>

To see how the above code works, copy and paste it on a blank notepad document then save it as Example1.htm. Then open the file example1.htm. This should open using your default browser.

HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is the predominant markup language for web pages. HTML elements are the basic building-blocks of webpages. HTML is written in the form of HTML elements consisting of tags, enclosed in angle brackets (like <html>), within the web page content. HTML tags most commonly come in pairs like <h1> and </h1>, although some tags, known as empty elements, are unpaired, for example <img>. The first tag in a pair is the start tag, the second tag is the end tag (they are also called opening tags and closing tags). In between these tags web designers can add text, tags, comments and other types of text-based content.

The purpose of a web browser is to read HTML documents and compose them into visible or audible web pages. The browser does not display the HTML tags, but uses the tags to interpret the content of the page. HTML elements form the building blocks of all websites. HTML allows images and objects to be embedded and can be used to create interactive forms. It provides a means to create structured documents by denoting structural semantics for text such as headings, paragraphs, lists, links, quotes and other items. It can embed scripts in languages such as JavaScript which affect the behavior of HTML webpages. Web browsers can also refer to Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) to define the appearance and layout of text and other material.

Last Updated on Sunday, 06 November 2011 19:05
 
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